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General
Information on the Harmonized Commodity Description and Coding
(HS) Based Tariff
The H.S. based tariff is logically structured and divided into
twenty-one sections. For the most part, commodities are arranged
in these sections according to the decree of manufacture or processing.
Within the twenty-one sections there are 99 chapters. Chapter
77 is reserved for possible future expansion. The last chapter,
99 is set aside for special use by individual countries.
Chapters are arranged according to levels of processing, with
primary commodities classified in the earlier chapters and technically
more complex products treated later on.
Each chapter begins with a title page. Section and chapter legal
notes precede certain chapters and sections. However, these notes
only define the scope and limits of the chapter and sections they
precede. Following the chapter notes, you will find the classification
numbers of all products covered by the chapter.
Structure
of the Classification Number
Classification in the HS is a systematic process. To use this
process, it is essential to understand the structure of the classification
number.
With the entry of Lao PDR in ASEAN, the classification number
consists of eight digits. This eight-digit number is sub-divided
at various levels to provide greater details and definitions for
a product than the previous level at the six digits.
Each level is identified as follows:
01.01 HEADING
01.01.20 1st SUB-HEADING
01.01.20.00 2sd Sub-Heading
International Lao and ASEAN
Requirement Requirement
The first six digits represent the international portion of the
classification number and are the numbers that will be used by
all countries acceding to the Harmonized System. The last two
digits reflect the Lao and ASEAN requirements for tariff and statistical
purposes.
The structure of the classification number, i.e., the breakdown
of the number by heading, and sub-headings is the basis for classifying
your product in the H.S. Once a product has been located in a
heading, an appropriate eight-digit number of sub-headings within
the selected heading must be determined.
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